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2016

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U.S. Competent Authority statistics for 2015 reflect the global controversy environment and the growing need for relief from double taxation

  • By PwC

by PwC

The U.S. Competent Authority (USCA) office, on April 27, 2016, released statistics on cases addressed under the mutual agreement procedures (MAP) for calendar year 2015 (Report), including the number of MAP cases submitted, the number of cases closed, completion time, and pending cases.

The statistics show that APMA and U.S. treaty partners continue to provide taxpayerswith relief from double taxation in almost all allocation cases.
For the PwC Insight, gohere.

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Profit shifting and U.S. corporate tax policy reform


by
Corporate tax reform should focus on base erosion over competitiveness and could include small reform provisions such as stronger earnings stripping rules and an exit tax to reduce inversions alongwith broader return consolidation and apportionment measures, Kimberly A. Clausing of thewashington Center for Equitable Growth said in a May report.
For the report, go here.

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U.S. companies are saving $100 billion a year by shifting profits overseas, report says


by Renae Merle
U.S. multinational companies are saving $100 billion a year by shifting profits overseas to lower theirtaxbills, according to a study releasedTuesdaythat concluded that corporatetax-dodging is a bigger problem than previously estimated.
For thewashington Post story, gohere.

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The New U.S. Model Treaty Is Out!


by James J. Tobin
Iwas excited by the release of the new U.S. Model Treaty (the Model). It brings to mind one of my favorite scenes from the old movie "The Jerk"where Steve Martin is running down the street exclaiming "the new phone books are out, the new phone books are out." Unfortunately, after reading the Model and recognizing the difficulty the United States has in ratifying treaties or protocols in the first place, I'm not convinced the new Modelwill have much more effect than the new phone books Steve Martinwas so excited about.
For the Premier International Tax Library article, gohere.

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Is Tax Playing A Role In Weak Corporate Earnings?


First-quarter corporate earnings season is drawing to a close on a sour note. Quarterly profits are down 7.1% from a year ago, according to the Thomson Reuters TRI +% consensus estimate. There are a lot of reasons for this: a shaky global economy, persistently slow GDP growth in the U.S. and China, and the free-fall in crude oil prices, to name a few.

But there's also a new culprit that's emerging as a particularly challenging earnings headwind for multinational corporations: tax.

For the Forbes article, gohere.

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BEPS Brings on Information Overload, IRS Official


by Doloresw. Gregory
Increased government access to taxpayer data creates more opportunity to track down tax cheats, but the speed of the information flow threatens to swamp tax authoritieswith more data than they can process, an IRS official said.
For the DTR story, gohere. (subscription required)

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Expanded Group Definition in Debt/Equity Regs May Be Narrowed


by Amy S. Elliott & Lee A. Sheppard
The expanded group definition in the contentious proposed section 385 regulations may be narrowed, government officials hinted at the May 7 Corporate Tax Committee session of the American Bar Association Section of Taxation meeting inwashington.
For the TNT story, gohere. (subscription required)

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Pain of Earnings-Stripping Rules Might Ease: Treasury


by Alison Bennett
The bite of controversial earnings-stripping rules may be less painfulwhen the guidance is finalized, Treasury officials indicated at the May meeting of the American Bar Association Section of Taxation.
For the DTR story, gohere. (subscription required)

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American Business Competitiveness Act: Good Steps Toward Business Tax Reform


by Curtis S. Dubay & David R. Burton
The U.S. has the highest corporate tax rate in the developedworld. Houseways and
Means Committee Member Representative Devin Nunes (R–CA) has introduced new legislation for business tax reform, called the American Business Competitiveness Act (H.R. 4377). Two Heritage Foundation tax policy analysts explain how the legislationworksÔøΩand how it could be changed towork even better.
For the Heritage report, gohere.

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Obama's Wall Is Bad Too


by Alex Brill
The Obamawall is very real. It has stopped pending business transactions dead in their tracks, created costs and uncertainties at every Fortune 500 company in America, and moved the tax policy debate in thewrong direction.
For the US News article, go here.

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Tax Writers Continue Examining Tax Reform Proposals as Administration and Regulators Focus on International Issues - See more at: http://www.natlawreview.com/article/tax-writers-continue examining tax


by Brandon C. Roman & Stephanie L. Shaker
While it is presently unclear the extent towhich details from Representative Boustany's international tax reform proposalwill be included in the "blueprint," it is clear that he has put forth significant effort to prepare his measure and likely has his detailed proposal at the ready, should that level of detail ultimately be appropriate to include in the broader tax reform proposal.
For the National Review article, go here.

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PE changes increase risk of tax exposure in jurisdictions where a company has no legal entity (1)

  • By ITR

Multinational enterprises (MNEs) are facing new challenges arising from OECD's developments regarding the determination of a taxable presence in a foreign countrywhere the company operateswithout a legal entity.


For the ITR story, go here.

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No More Hiding in U.S. Disregarded Entities Under IRS Rules


by Alison Bennett & Chris Marr
The Treasury Departmentwants towrite an exception in final earnings-stripping regulations for cash-pooling arrangements that involve routine, daily "sweeps" of cash,while cracking down on long-term financing arrangements that look like problematic loans, Treasury International Tax Counsel Danielle Rolfes said.
For the DTR story, go here. (subscription required)

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Patent Box Meeting OECD Rules Likely OK for U.S Model Treaty


by Alex M. Parker
A patent or innovation box that passes new OECD standardswill also likely be acceptable under the new U.S. model tax treaty, according to a Department of Treasury official.
For the DTR story, gohere. (subscription required)

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Final Country-by-Country Rules May Address Territories


by Alex M. Parker
Final U.S. regulations implementing the OECD's country-by-country reporting scheme likelywill address how to consider quasi-independent territories such as Puerto Rico, a Treasury Department official said.
For the DTR story, go here. (subscription required)

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Debt-Equity Regs May Change Current Law


bywilliam R. Davis & Lee A. Sheppard
Government officialswho participated in the drafting of the proposed regulations undersection 385were challenged May 6 by practitioners on the degree towhich the new rules might change current law.
For the TNT story, go here. (subscription required)

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U.S. Model Treaty Emphasizes Antiavoidance Measures


by Alexander Lewis
The IRS has become aware of U.S. tax treaties' role in international tax avoidance schemes, and the most recent U.S. model treaty includes several changes designed to curb that abuse, according to Danielle Rolfes, Treasury international tax counsel.
For the TNT story, go here. (subscription required)

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News Analysis: A New Protectionism in U.S. Tax Policy?


by Mindy Herzfeld
Mindy Herzfeld examines the recent push in the U.S. to increase the tax burden on foreign multinationals, and explainswhy those multinationals and other advocates for increased foreign direct investment in the U.S.will not go downwithout a fight.
For the TNI article, go here. (subscription required)

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U.S. Tax Review (1) (4)


by James P. Fuller
In this article, James P. Fuller discusses section 385 and 7874 regulations, advance pricing agreements, and theCheri LaRuecase.
For the TNI article, go here. (subscription required)

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How foreign tax changes affect U.S. businesses and the prospects for tax reform

  • By Brookings Institution

by Brookings Institution

Changes in the taxation of business income by our major trading partners are creating shockwaves in the United States. On Tuesday, May 3, the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center examined the implications of theseworldwide changes for tax reform in the U.S. The symposium is named for Donald C. Lubick,who served in senior tax policy positions in the government for over four decades, and honors his extraordinary record of public service on behalf of better tax policy.

For the video of the conference, gohere.

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Profit Shifting Under Pressure

  • By Credit Suisse

Multinationals are facing a tougher tax environment, and it's coming atthem from a number of different angles.

For the Credit Suisse release, go here.

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States May Follow Treasury's Lead on Debt-Equity Rules


by Alex M. Parker
Now that the Treasury Department has issued new regulations strengthening rules on the classification of intercompany debt and equity, states may soon follow, a Multistate Tax Commission official said.
For the DTR story, gohere. (subscription required)

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Related-Party Debt Rules Could Clarify Partnership Lending


by Laura Davison
Government officials are debatingwhether debt issued by a partnership to a consolidated groupwould be subject to the substantiation requirements in proposed rules on related-party debt, an IRS representative said.
For the DTR story, go here. (subscription required)

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300 economists urge leaders to reject tax havens


by Danika Kirka
Hundreds of economists urgedworld leaders Monday to end the era of tax havens, arguing they only benefit rich individuals and multinational corporations and serve to increase inequality.
For the Seattle Times story, go here.

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Economic Analysis: For Economy's Sake, Time for Tax Reform Compromise


If Republicans reallywant business tax reform, they need to get out of their bubble and face the political reality. In the short term, they should consider drafting small-scale tax reform legislation that Clinton can sign. But it isn't just Republicanswho need a new mind-set. If Democrats reallywant to help Americanworkers, they need to get out of their own bubble and face the economic reality.

For the Tax Notes article, gohere. (subscription required)

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U.S. Taking Cautious Approach to Adoption of New PE Standard


by Ryan Finley
Before agreeing to incorporate the OECD's revised definition of permanent establishment into bilateral tax treaties, Treasury officialswant to be confident that countrieswill attribute profit to a PE in a consistent manner, according to Brian Jenn, attorney-adviser, Treasury Office of International Tax Counsel.
For the TNT story, go here. (subscription required)

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IRS Related-Party Debt Rules to Increase States' Focus on Transfer Pricing


by Amy Hamilton
The IRS's newly proposed related-party debt reclassification ruleswill likely pique -- rather than diminish -- state tax authorities' interest in transfer pricing reviews, practitioners said May 6.
For the STT story, go here. (subscription required)

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No 'Legitimate Expectations' in Excess Profit State Aid Case, Commission Says


For thewWTD story, go here. (subscription required)

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U.S. Inversion Rules Expected to Affect Canadian Companies


by Peter Menyasz
New U.S. regulations designed to prevent companies from shifting profits offshore, particularly through inversion transactions, may unintentionally capture Canadian companies, an international tax practitioner said.
For the DTR story, gohere. (subscription required)

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Belgian Minister: EU Demand for Tax Repayments Stupid


by Ianwishart & Aoifewhite
Belgiumwill "fight tooth and nail" to avoid clawing back some 700 million euros ($803 million) in tax breaks from multinational companies that European Union regulators ruled illegal earlier this year, the country's finance minister said.
For the DTR story, go here. (subscription required)

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PE changes increase risk of tax exposure in jurisdictions where a company has no legal entity (2)

  • By International Tax Review

Multinational enterprises (MNEs) are facing new challenges arising from OECD's developments regarding the determination of a taxable presence in a foreign countrywhere the company operateswithout a legal entity.

For the ITR story go here

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New IRS Intangibles Rules Called Radical Policy Departure


For the DTR story, go here Subscription Required

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Companies Need to Step Into Global Tax Debate: U.S. Official


by Kevin A. Bell
U.S. multinational corporations must become more involved and proactive in the debate and formulation of new international tax rules, said U.S. Deputy Assistant Treasury Secretary for International Tax Affairs Robert Stack.
For the DTR story, gohere. (subscription required)

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Stack Says Tax Reform Agenda Should Address International Issues


by Ryan Finley
Any tax reform agenda advanced by the U.S. business community that doesn't address the causes of instability in the international tax systemwould be a Pyrrhic victory, according to Robert Stack, Treasury deputy assistant secretary (international tax affairs).
For the TNT story, go here. (subscription required)

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EU Mulling Fair Taxpayer' Label, Better Dispute Resolution


by Joe Kirwin
The European Commissionwill propose legislation to help resolve cross-border tax disputes and is considering a "fair taxpayer" label for companies and a European tax identification number, alongwith tax breaks for research and development, in upcoming Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (CCCTB) legislation, according to the commission.
For the DTR story, gohere. (subscription required)

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Delete Expenditures in Reshaping Tax Code: Harvard Professor


by Aaron E. Lorenzo
Get rid of tax expenditures as part of reshaping the U.S. tax code and focus on lowering tax rates, Harvard University professor Dale Jorgenson said.
Doing sowould help lay the groundwork for improving business investment conditions, he said on a conference call hosted by the American Council for Capital Formation on May 3.
For the DTR story, go here. (subscription required)

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Introduction to Capital Formation 101


by Dr. Pinar Cebiwilber
The complex U.S. business tax structure and high taxes on capital gains and dividends are slowing investment growth, but growing support for corporate tax reform and for a shift to a "consumed-income tax system" are positive signs for the future of the economy, Pinar Çebiwilber of the American Council for Capital Formation said in a May report.
For the ACCF report, go here.

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Tax authorities adapt to rise of e-commerce


As tax authorities around theworld start to examine how e-commence sales affect their revenue from indirect tax it is important for taxpayers to knowwhat measures are being enforced.


For the ITR story, go here.

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The Intersection of EU State Aid and U.S. Tax Deferral: A Spectacle of Fireworks, Smoke, and Mirrors

  • By Florida Tax Review

The Advance Pricing Agreements or transfer pricing rulings granted to U.S. multinationals by Ireland, the Netherlands, and Luxembourgwere principally designed to achieve U.S. tax deferral and not EU tax avoidance. Adverse BEPS effectswithin the European Unionwould be immaterial in comparison to the deferral of U.S. tax on residual IP related profits, andwould have occurred primarily in countries other than those chargedwith the granting of unlawful State aid. The significant tax policy implications for both Europe and the United States resulting from the State aid decisions by the EU Commission are explored here in detail.

To read more go here

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Gabon corporate tax amendments enacted

  • By PwC

by PwC

The Gabonese Republic has enacted the Finance Act 2016,which amends certain provisions of the Gabonese Republic Tax Code.

This Insight discusses the main changes resulting from enactment of the Finance Act 2016 that could affect multinational companies doing business in Gabon.

For the PwC Insight, gohere.

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After Altera, Services Regs May Be Next


by Ryan Finley
Following the U.S. Tax Court's invalidation of the 2003 cost-sharing regulations' requirement that stock-based compensation be included in the shared intangible development cost pool, other sections of the section 482 regulations that make reference to cost may be vulnerable to challenge on similar grounds, according to an expert panel.regulations that make reference to cost may be vulnerable to challenge on similar grounds, according to an expert panel.
For the TNT story, go here. (subscription required)

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Lawmaker offers bill to impose 'exit tax' on expatriating companies


by Naomi Jagoda
Rep. Lloyd Doggett (D-Texas) introduced a bill thatwould impose an exit tax on expatriating companies, a concept Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton
has championed.
For the Hill story, go here.

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Overview: the European Parliament's work on taxation

  • By European Parliament News

The fight for fair taxation in the EU is high on Parliament's agenda following the revelations as a result of LuxLeaks and the Panama papers. At a timewhen EU countries are struggling to recover from the crisis, MEPs are pushing for greater transparency and an end to tax unfair practices. Read on for our overview of Parliament initiatives.


For the European Parliament release, go here.

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Investment Into U.S. Fueled by Tax-Driven M&As, Report Says


by Alison Bennett & Laura Davison
Attitudes toward transfer pricing and tax planning are shifting rapidly among European multinationals, according to one professorwho has spoken to tax practitioners and chief financial officers.
For the DTR story, gohere. (subscription required)

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Investment Into U.S. Fueled by Tax-Driven M&As, Report Says (1)


by Alexander Lewis
Global foreign direct investment increased by 25 percent in 2015, largely because of cross-border mergers and acquisitions designed to reduce companies' U.S. tax burdens, according to the OECD.
For the TNT story, go here. (subscription required)

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News Analysis: Who's Afraid of Anti-Inversion Rules?


by Amanda Athanasiou
Amanda Athanasiou elaborates on the recent announcement that Pfizer Inc. and Allergan PLC have called off their planned merger following the U.S. Treasury's release of anti-inversion regulations.
For the TNI story, go here. (subscription required)

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Parliamentarians Compare BEPS Project Notes at OECD Meeting


EU and non-EU parliamentarians convened on May 2 at the OECD in Paris,where theywere briefed on the current state of play on base erosion and profit-shifting project implementation, andwere able to compare notes on their respective countries' experienceswith BEPS measures, attendees told Tax Analysts.

For thewWTD story, go here Subscription Required

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The Huge Disconnect Between Congress and the Public on Business Tax Reform


If you are looking for an example of how corporate interests continue to dominate the agenda in Congress, a recent hearing on business tax reform held by the Senate Finance Committee is Exhibit A.

For the Tax Justice Blog post, gohere.

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Thomson Reuters Releases Special Report on OECD''s Country-by-Country Reporting Requirements

  • By GlobalNewswire

Thomson Reuters Checkpoint has just released a special report addressing the European Commission's Anti-Tax Avoidance Package (ATA) and other global Country-by-Country Reporting (CbCR) developments designed in conformitywith the OECD BEPS Action 13 recommendations. The report,

BEPS Filing Requirements for Multinationals Under Country-by-Country Reporting,will help multinational enterprises (MNEs) gauge their readiness to collect and aggregate the data required under CbCR andwill equip themwith the latest CbCR information to navigate this complex, quickly evolving landscape.

For the report, go here.

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We Need a Serious Approach to International Tax Reform


While the Obama administration touts its recent rules to limit corporate inversions as a step forward towards fixing our broken tax code, it is clear this administration fundamentally misunderstands the problems that are driving American companies abroad. In the long run, punitive Treasury Department regulationswill only make America less competitivewhile this administration ignores the core problem: a hopelessly outdated corporate tax code.

For theweekly Standard article, go here.

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