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Trump's Tax Cuts Have Boosted Bottom Lines, But Not Much Else
Critics of President Donald Trump's tax law centerpiece -- slashing the corporate rate -- argued the savingswouldn't spur big companies to expand dramatically. One year later, some key metrics show theywere right.
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OECD Solution Would Change Where, How Much Companies Taxed
The OECD solution for solving the digital tax conundrum could address how much tax companies pay andwhere they pay it and the U.S. may be happywith that result said Brian Jenn, deputy international tax counsel at the Treasury Department.
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Foreign Stakeholders in U.S. Partnerships Get More Tax Clarity
Foreign investors have guidelines on how a new taxwill apply to their gain from the sale of U.S. partnership interests. But the Internal Revenue Service left U.S. partnerswondering how the taxwill actually be collected. The IRS and Treasury Department on Dec. 20 proposed regulations under new tax code Section 864(c)(8),which applies to foreign investors upon sale, disposition, or exchange of U.S. partnership shares made on or after Nov. 26, 2017.
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AICPA Seeks to Preserve Audit Protection for CFCs
The American Institute of CPAs has suggested that taxpayers be able to exclude the amount of deemed foreign taxes paid in the inclusion year of the transition tax under section 965 (generally 2017) from the calculation of the 150 percent special rule for controlled foreign corporations in Rev. Proc. 2015-13 to prevent the unintended denial of audit protection under that guidance.
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Options for Taxing the Digital Economy in Mexico
In this article, the author examines a proposal to tax digital services in Mexico, contemplating both its efficacy and itswisdom, and considerswhether existing mechanismswithin the country's tax system could effectively tax the digital economy, at least until there is a multilateral solution in place.
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Tax Wars: The Battle Over Taxing Global Digital Commerce
In this article, the author describeswhat he calls the emergence of an international tax "war" and provides an overview of global digital taxation reform efforts. He argues that the global digital tax conflict masks a growing dissatisfactionwith how to tax value associatedwith global transactions.
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Malta Ratifies EU Anti-Tax-Avoidance Directive
Malta has ratified into law the EU anti-tax-avoidance directivewith effect from January 1, 2019.
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EU Banking Authority to Get New Anti-Money-Laundering Powers
EU member states have reached political agreement on granting the European Banking Authority (EBA) new powers to fight money laundering.
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Israel Tells Firms to Amend Tax Returns for Stock Options
The Israel Tax Authority (ITA) has issued letters informing companies they must amend prior tax returns to complywith a Supreme Court decision earlier in the year on the taxability of employee stock options.
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Finnish Court Rejects Profit Split Under Prior OECD Guidelines
Because Finnish law incorporates the OECD transfer pricing guidelines effective during the tax year, the tax administration cannot use profit splits for pre-2010 years unless the transactions are too closely interrelated to be priced independently.
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Luxembourg Adopts Anti-Tax Avoidance Law
On December 18, 2018, Luxembourg's parliament approved legislation thatwill implement the European Union Anti-Tax Avoidance Directive (ATAD I). ATAD I contains five legally binding anti-abuse measures,which all member states are required to apply against common forms of aggressive tax planning.
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Pharmaceutical on the Hook for Over $1.63 Billion in Ireland
Generic drugmaker Perrigo could owe Ireland over ÔøΩ1.63 billion because of an alleged mischaracterization of income from intellectual property sales, according to a new public disclosure by the company.
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France's 2019 Budget Changes Approved by Legislature
Altered in response to recent tax protests, French President Emmanuel Macron's 2019 budget has been approved by the National Assembly on a party-line vote.
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China Says Larger-Scale Tax Cuts Coming in 2019
Stressing the challenges and opportunities brought on bywhat it described as unprecedented global changes, the Chinese government said recently that it must implement a more proactive fiscal policy, including large-scale tax cuts.
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U.S. Hybrid Regs Will Take Time to Digest
Proposed U.S. regulations addressing hybrid and branch mismatches generally follow practitioners' expectations,with a few minor exceptions and surprises.
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News Analysis: BEPS Implementation, TCJA Responses Top 2019 Agenda
The past few years have been tumultuous for the international tax system. First, the OECD shook things upwith its base erosion and profit-shifting project,which the organization saidwould help end multinational companies' practice of playing one country's tax system off another's to reduce global taxes paid. That project produced reams of paper, and perhaps even a fundamental change to the international tax landscapewith the introduction of a multilateral instrument to ensure that tax treaties aren't being used to facilitate tax avoidance. Further, some countries have adopted BEPS-recommended reforms in their domestic laws. And justwhen the taxworld seemed to be quieting down from BEPS frenzy, the U.S. Congress passed the most comprehensive reform of its tax system in decades that involved a rewrite of international tax rules that had been fundamental to cross-border planning since the 1920s.
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Economic Analysis: Proposed FTC Regulations Melded Into a GILTI Spreadsheet
With many questions answered by the proposed foreign tax credit regulations released November 30, modeling by international tax practitioners involves far less guesswork (REG-105600-18). Herewe describe and introduce (with an example) a spreadsheet that calculates tax liability on global intangible low-taxed income (and the associated section 78 gross-up). The spreadsheet incorporates FTC calculations described in the proposed regulations. (The spreadsheet may be downloaded.)
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CJEU Examines 'Deferred Taxation' Under the Merger Directive and the Freedom of Establishment
In this article, the author discusses the Marc Jacob judgment, inwhich the Court of Justice of the European Union consideredwhether French rules on taxing an exchange of shares, in particular rules on deferred taxation,were compatiblewith the EU merger directive and the freedom of establishment.
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U.S. House Bill Proposes Residency-Based Tax Regime
Seeking to alleviate the unique burden of citizenship-based taxation and provide individualswith some measure of territoriality, a new House billwould introduce a residence-based tax system in the United States.
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U.K. DST Not Intended to Resolve Business Rates Issue
There is no formal link between a digital services tax and reductions in business rates, members of Parliamentwere told two days after they asked Amazon UK to disclose its U.K. sales and tax liabilities.
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IRS and Treasury Release Proposed Foreign Partner Sales Regs
The IRS and Treasury, responding to a change in the law that overturned a Tax Court decision, have proposed new rules on foreign partners' sales of U.S. partnership interests.
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Proposed Hybrid Regs Link Causality to Denial of Deduction
Treasury and the IRS on December 20 issued proposed regulations addressing hybrid and branch mismatch arrangements under sections 245A and 267A.
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Romanian stock market dives almost 12% after new tax proposal
Romania's stock market faced one of its biggest falls on record after the government announced a plan to raise 10 billion lei (ÔøΩ2.1bn), or 1 per cent of GDP, in partwith new levies on banks, most ofwhich are foreign-owned.
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Canada's Nutrien Ordered to Pay $1 Billion Chile Tax Bill
Fertilizer giant Nutrien must pay Chile about $1 billion in taxes related to the company's sale of a stake in one of theworld's largest lithium producers, Chile's Finance Minister Felipe Larrain said Dec. 19.
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Dutch Tax Changes May Hurt Companies With Real Estate
Two Dutch tax measures thatwill take effect next year could hurt corporations that own real estate and companieswith heavy losses in the coming years.
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Vodafone Could Face More India Tax Trouble After Court Ruling
Vodafone faces a possibly larger tax bill and continued scrutiny from Indian tax authorities after a recent court ruling, increasing financial pressure on the troubled telecom giant.
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U.S. Cash Repatriation Plunges 50%, Defying Trump's Tax Forecast
The amount of offshore cash corporations are bringing back to the U.S. dropped sharply for a second straight quarter, falling short of the trillions of dollars President Donald Trump had promisedwould result from his tax overhaul.
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French Digital Tax Faces Practical Hurdles, Court Challenge
The French plan to hit big digital companieswith a national tax starting Jan. 1, rather thanwait for an EU measure, looks set for practical and legal hurdles and could face court challenges, tax practitionerswarn.
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EU Orders Gibraltar to Reclaim Illegal Eu100m Tax Breaks
The European Commission ordered Gibraltar to reclaim around 100 million euros ($114 million) of illegal tax breaks it gave to multinational companies.
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High Taxes Could Hasten Bank Moves From Britain After Brexit
Britain risks driving banks overseas if current high levels of taxation on the industry are maintained after Brexit, a bank lobby group said onwednesday.
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'Netflix Tax' Plan in Georgia Part of Bigger Digital Revenue Push
A Netflix tax proposalwill be on the agenda for the Georgia legislature in 2019ÔøΩpart of a larger movement of states to broaden their sales tax bases to tap into the increasingly digital economy.
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How Data Should (Not) Be Taxed
The core problemwith taxing the digital economy is that some business models allow firms to produce in a given countrywithout a physical presence and avoid (adequate) source taxation in that country. This mismatch of value creation and taxation may require an adjustment of international tax standards. The authors analyze all major digitalization trends as towhether and, if so, towhich extent they allow for value creationwithout taxable nexus in the above sense.while some trends are still adequately covered by the existing set of international tax rules, others allow for remote access to local data sources and networkswithout being liable to source taxation. The authors propose a systematic and administratively feasible approach to allocating taxing rights based onwhat the authors call a sustained user relationship.
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Why the European Council Directive Proposal for a Digital Services Tax Should be Thrown Out
A European Union plan to tax certain digital services has encountered opposition from a number of member states and no agreement has been reached on a final proposal. In the authors' view, such a taxwould be a serious mistake.
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China to Companies: Show Tax Compliance or Risk Punishment
Companies in China face higher tax compliance costs as the country rolls out the tax portion of its "social credit system," but the extra outlay may beworth itÔøΩor even necessaryÔøΩto stay in business.
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Australia Allays Fears on Timing of Tax Mismatch Rules
New guidance from Australia on cross-border financing arrangements has allayed fears of a tax hit for multinational companies in the event of structured arrangements being prematurely scooped up by upcoming anti-tax avoidance rules.
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Lack Of Noncash Exceptions In BEAT Rules Has Wide Scope
Proposed base erosion and anti-abuse tax regulations provide U.S. multinationalswith much-needed answers to calculation questions, but the inclusion of noncash transactionswithout any exceptions ÔøΩ includingwhen there aren't recognized gains or losses ÔøΩ could take companies by surprise.
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Those Paid In Bitcoin Will Owe Income Tax, UK Confirms
U.K. authoritieswednesday described how they intend to tax individuals' use of virtual currencies such as bitcoin, noting that income tax and national insurance are due for anyone paid in the virtual currency. As officials across theworld grapplewith the tax implications of an ever more popular asset class, the guidance from Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs said the governmentwould use existing law to determine how virtual assets that use distributed ledger technologywill be treatedwhen people use them to pay for goods, buy them as an investment or receive them as salary.
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BREAKING: IRS Floats Rules On Share Sales By Foreign Partners
The U.S. Department of Treasury on Thursday proposed rules to treat income from the sale of a foreigner's interest in a U.S. partnership as taxable U.S.-sourced income, counter to a U.S. Tax Court decision that mandated the opposite result.
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European Commission Explores Tax System Intricacies in Report
The European Commission has issued a report on tax policies in the European Union, focusing on the performance of the national tax system, policy options, and reforms in member states.
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CJEU Finds German Property Transfer Tax Exemption Isn't State Aid
The Court of Justice of the European Union in Germany v. A-Brauerei, C-374/17 (CJEU 2018), held that a real property transfer tax exemption that may be available to companies that acquire a right of ownership to property in the context of corporate group restructuring procedures doesn't constitute state aid under article 107(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the EU.
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Canada Finalizes International Tax Proposals: An Update on Conduit, Tracking, and Foreign Affiliate Rules
In this article, the author examines the final version of a package of international business taxation rules that Canada released in late October, including antiavoidance rules that target the use of tracking shares, provisions on controlled foreign affiliate status, alleviating rules for some corporate divisions, and amendments to the cross-border surplus-stripping rules.
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The FDII Regime OECD Headache or Opportunity?
In this article, the author reviews the new foreign derived intangible income regime and links it to discussions regarding the broader direct tax challenges.
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U.K. Tops List of Treaty-Shopping Destinations
Corporate tax avoidance is estimated to cost EU member states around ÔøΩ36 billion annually,with the United Kingdom taking the top spot as an appealing locale for multinational companies looking to treaty shop.
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EU Finds Gibraltar Gave MNEs $100 Million in Illegal State Aid
Between 2011 and 2013 Gibraltar violated EU state aid ruleswith a corporate tax exemption regime for interest and royalties and five tax rulings that favored multinational enterprises, the European Commission has found.
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French Protests Highlight Difficulty Of Taxing Carbon
French President Emmanuel Macron's reversal on a proposed fuel tax increase in the face of violent protests has cast doubt on the political viability ofwide-ranging consumption taxes that may be necessary to combat climate change.while debates continue over how best to discourage carbon emissions, the French experience highlights the political consequences of using broad-based taxes on gasoline and carbon to combat climate change, and the challenges certain communities face,which policies imposed by central governments may exacerbate.
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The Trump Tax Cuts Boosted Growth and Jobs, but at What Cost?
It has been nearly a year since President Trump signed sweeping tax changes into law. The macroeconomic data already rule out some of the more extravagant claims about immediate jumps inwages and capital. But the more serious debate over the tax cuts' long-run impact is still far from decided.
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Tax chiefs pleased that Netherlands will publish tax rulings
Heads of tax at multinational companies havewelcomed the Dutch government's announcement that itwill publish anonymised summaries of all its tax rulings from July 2019. The measures are designed to allow public scrutiny of rulings and prevent the use of shell companies, and is part of a broader drive by the Netherlands to prevent itself being seen, and used, as a pipeline to tax havens.
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U.S. Tax Review (6)
In this article, the authors discuss recent U.S. international tax developments, including IRS proposed regulations on U.S. corporations that own stock in foreign corporations and comments from the New York State Bar Association on the 100 percent dividends received deduction under section 245A.
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The EU Directive on Aggressive Tax Planning: The Wrong Approach
In this article, the author discusses EU Council Directive 2018/22, otherwise known as DAC6, addressing the automatic exchange of information regarding reportable cross-border arrangements for intermediaries.
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High taxes could hasten bank moves from Britain after Brexit (1)
Britain risks driving banks overseas if current high levels of taxation on the industry are maintained after Brexit, a bank lobby group said onwednesday.